Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Caledonia County, Vermont, had a population of approximately 30,233. The median age was 44.2 years, with 20% under 18 and 20% aged 65 or older. The gender split was nearly even, with about 50.3% female. Racially, the county was 95% White, 1.3% Black or African American, 0.7% Asian, 0.6% Native American, and 2.4% Hispanic or Latino of any race, reflecting limited ethnic diversity.

Education, Employment and Housing

Caledonia County, VT has approximately 18 public schools, including 4 high schools. Around 89% of residents hold a high school diploma, while 25% have a bachelor’s degree or higher. School safety scores are above the state average, with a safety index of 8.5/10. The county offers adult education through Lyndon Institute and Community College of Vermont. Educational programs include STEM, arts, and vocational training. Test scores average 60th percentile statewide, reflecting solid academic performance.

As of 2022, Caledonia County, VT reported an employment rate of approximately 60.4%. Leading industries include healthcare and social assistance (20.3%), educational services (12.1%), and retail trade (11.8%). Most workers hold jobs in management, business, science, and arts occupations (33.4%), followed by sales and office occupations (22.7%). About 77.5% commute alone by car, with an average commute time of 22.5 minutes. While the majority work within the county, around 18% commute to neighboring regions for employment.

Caledonia County, VT, has a homeownership rate of about 75%, with median home values near $210,000 (2022). Median gross rent is approximately $900 per month. Market trends show modest price growth of 3-5% yearly. Housing consists mainly of single-family homes, historic farmhouses, and some multi-unit buildings, especially in St. Johnsbury and Lyndon. Property taxes average 1.78% of assessed value. Popular neighborhoods include Peacham and Danville for rural living, and St. Johnsbury for more urban amenities.

Elections

Caledonia County, Vermont has approximately 20,000 residents, with about 12,000 registered voters as of 2022. Voters participate in local, state, and federal elections, including for town offices, state legislature, and president. In the 2020 presidential race, about 54% voted Democratic and 43% Republican. Major polling locations include St. Johnsbury, Lyndon, and Hardwick town offices. Key issues include property taxes, education funding, and healthcare. Elections are administered by the Caledonia County Clerk and town clerks. The area features both Democratic and Republican parties, with independents also running for offices.

County Crime & Safety

Caledonia County, Vermont, maintains a relatively low crime rate compared to national averages. In 2022, the violent crime rate was approximately 1.8 incidents per 1,000 residents, while property crime stood at 10.3 per 1,000. The county relies on local law enforcement and state police, with regular reporting to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting program. Residents cite good community engagement as a contributing factor to safety. Overall, Caledonia County is considered safer than 60% of U.S. counties, though occasional property crimes and drug-related offenses are reported.